IV.
    The War Elephants
    
    
War Elephant under NGUYỄN Dynasty
      (1802-1945)
The Horse and the Elephant are two animals particularly prized in our country's history. War horses and War Elephants of Đại-Việt Nation have brought their contribution to victories gleaned in wars against invaders.
| 
 TRƯNG Sisters  
                riding their War Elephants  
 | 
 Commemoration Feast of TRƯNG Sisters  
                riding their War Elephants for 
fighting HAN's Army (40 - 43 AD), 
 | 

Altar of Two Sisters TRƯNG (40 - 43 AD).

His Excellency, the Ambassador Daniel Kritenbrink and General Robert Brown from Donald Trump USA Government 
      was offering incense 
      to the Altar of Two Sisters TRƯNG (40 - 43 AD) on August 20th 2018.
| 
 « Flower Beauty Generalissimo » - Lady TRIỆU Thị Trinh - was leading his War Elephant for doing battle with Armies from Đông-NGÔ - Eastern WOU - (225 - 248 A.D.). 
 | 
 Pacificatory King LÊ-Lợi (1383-1433), founder of Posteriors-LÊ Dynasty 
  (1427-1789), was leading his War Elephant  | 

 Lady Generalissimo Bùi Thị Xuân (1771-1802) 
              of  Tây-Sơn Dynasty (1778-1802) 
              leading his War Elephant in order to fight QING armies of invasion
 
              in the Battle of Đống-Đa.
| 
 Statuaries of War Elephant and Battle Horse | 
 War Elephants kneeled down forwards the  Cơ-Mật Viện  | 
| 
 Votive Statue of War Elephant | 
 « The Trumpeting Elephant Temple  -  Điện Voi Ré  » 
dedicated  | 

War Elephants in guard forwards the  Imperial City's Southern Door 
in Huế Capital, under Khải-Định Emperor (1885-1925) 
from NGUYỄN Dynasty (1802-1945).
    
    
Commemoration Feast of Quang-Trung NGUYỄN-Huệ Emperor  
  leading his War Elephants for doing battle with Mandchus in the Year of 1789
  (celebrated on August 2008 in Bình-Định).
( Credit Photo : Quỳnh Hoa & Hoài Thu)
 War Elephants of Khmers fighting the CHAMPA.
        (Circa late 12th century)
(Low-Relief at the BAYON-Temple in Angkor, Cambodia)
Drums Ceremony with War Elephants - Glong Sabad Chai - in Thailand.
Drums Ceremony with War Elephants - Glong Sabad Chai - in Thailand.
Drums Ceremony with War Elephants - Glong Sabad Chai - in Thailand.

War Elephants of  Hannibal Generalissimo 
      in the Battle of Zama 
      (-202 B.C.) against  Roman Empire.
 
      
      - Painting by Cornelis Cort (1567) - 

Battle of Zama 
              (202 B.C.) done by Hannibal  Generalissimo 
            (247- 183 B.C.) 
        against Scipion l'Africain's Roman Empire, 
          reconstituted by
"
        Troop of Historic Re-Enactment  CARTHAGO".
(Credit Photo : Yann Kervran)
| 
 Battle of Zama 
              (202 B.C.) done by Hannibal  Generalissimo 
            (247- 183 B.C.)  (Credit Photo : Yann Kervran) | 
 Hannibal  Generalissimo 
            (247- 183 B.C.) riding  (Credit Photo : Yann Kervran) | 
The War Elephant Festival of Jaipur in India.
| Bình-Định SA-LONG-CƯƠNG TRỊNH Quang Thắng | 
Bibliography :
        
                «Đại-Nam Register of Traditions and Facts Compendium   established by Imperial Order » (Khâm Định Đại Nam Hội Điển Sự Lệ) from ”Institut of the Nation History" (Quốc-Sử Quán) - book numbered 175, Ed.1856-1884.
                 « Comments from a LiIbrary » ("Vân Ðài Loại-Ngữ") from Lê-Quí-Ðôn, ED. 1773.
                 « Complete Book of  Việt History » ("Việt-Sử Toàn-Thư") from Phạm-Văn-Sơn.
              « Famous Generalissimos of  Việt-Nam » ("Danh-Tướng  Việt-Nam"), from Nguyễn-Khắc-Thuần, Ed.of Education, Ho-Chi-Minh City,  2001.
                « Việt-Nam - Old Pictures » ("Việt-Nam - Những Hình-Ảnh Xưa") from Nguyễn-Khắc-Ngữ, Ed. of Research on History and Geography, Montreal 1986. 
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